This study examines the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum in Islamic Education learning at SMAN 1 Nunukan Selatan, Nunukan District, North Kalimantan Province. The objectives of the research are: 1) to understand how Islamic Education teachers implement the Merdeka Curriculum at SMAN 1 Nunukan Selatan, 2) to identify the challenges faced by teachers in implementing Islamic Education through the Merdeka Curriculum, and 3) to explore the solutions provided by teachers in overcoming these challenges. This research adopts a descriptive qualitative approach with the research location at SMAN 1 Nunukan Selatan, Nunukan District. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation, with respondents including the school principal, curriculum supervisor, Islamic Education teachers, and students. Research instruments used include the researcher, observation guidelines, interview guidelines, and documentation. Data were analyzed using steps such as data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and concluded with data verification. The results show that the implementation of Islamic Education learning at SMAN 1 Nunukan Selatan has not yet been optimal in applying the Merdeka Curriculum. This is evident from the teachers' readiness, as they feel that the curriculum still requires adjustments and processes. The teaching methods continue to follow the previous curriculum patterns, and there are difficulties in preparing teaching materials. Additionally, limitations in the availability and utilization of facilities and infrastructure also pose challenges. However, Islamic Education teachers strive to optimize learning by adapting quickly, developing competencies, enhancing creativity, and utilizing technology for more effective teaching. Collaboration with colleagues and support from various parties are crucial solutions for teachers in implementing Islamic Education through the Merdeka Curriculum.
Downloads
- Anderson, T. (2008). The theory and practice of online learning. Athabasca University Press.
- Arviansyah, & Shagena, S. (2022). Efektivitas dan Peran Dari Guru dalam Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar. Lentera Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan, 17(1), 44.
- Bungin, B. (2007). Qualitative Research Methods. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.
- Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology. MIS Quarterly, 13(3), 319-340.
- Departemen Agama Republik Indonesia. (2003). Kurukulum Pendidikan Agama Islam untuk Sekolah Dasar/Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. Jakarta: Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Islam.
- Day, C. (2008). Teacher professionalism: A sociocultural perspective. In J. Loughran & M. L. Hamilton (Eds.), International Handbook of Research on Teachers' Professional Development. Routledge.
- Fullan, M. (2007). The new meaning of educational change. Teachers College Press.
- Gunawan, & Asep. A. (2021). Pemanfaatan Teknologi Pembelajaran Dalam Jaringan Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Madaniyah, 11(2), 133-150.
- Hana, & Kasim Yahiji. (2023). Prinsip Manajemen Kurikulum, Pembelajaran Dan Kepesertadidikan (Kajian Kurikulum Merdeka). Journal of Islamic Education Management Research, 2(2), 70-86.
- Harahap, H. (2021). Data Analysis Techniques in Qualitative Research. Yogyakarta: ANDI Publisher.
- Hargreaves, A. (2000). Four ages of professionalism and professional learning. Teachers and Teaching: Theory and Practice, 6(2), 151-182.
- Kemendikbud dan Ristek. (2022). Kurikulum Merdeka: Panduan Implementasi. Jakarta: Pusat Kurikulum dan Perbukuan, Balitbang.
- Margono, S. (2019). Metodologi Penelitian Pendidikan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
- Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (2014). Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook. Los Angeles: SAGE Publications.
- Moleong, L. J. (2018). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.
- Piaget, J. (1976). Piaget’s theory. In P. Mussen (Ed.), Carmichael’s Manual of Child Psychology (Vol. 1). Wiley.
- Rahmad, A. (2009). Phenomenology Research in Education. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
- Rahmadi, A. (2011). Research on Curriculum Implementation. Jakarta: Kencana.
- Rachmawati, D. (2007). Interview Techniques in Social Research. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia.
- Saleh, S. (2017). Pedagogical Approaches in Education. Jakarta: PT. Refika Aditama.
- Schunk, D. H. (2012). Learning theories: An educational perspective (6th ed.). Pearson.
- Sugiyono, M. (2011). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
- Tomlinson, C. A. (2001). How to differentiate instruction in mixed-ability classrooms (2nd ed.). ASCD.
- Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes. Harvard University Press.
Copyright (c) 2025 ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Andi Najamuddin, The Impact of Islamic Education on Social Media on the Beliefs of the Muslim Community , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): September
- Andi Najamuddin, Umrati Umrati, Juliani Juliani, The Effectiveness of Rewards in Shaping the Morality of Students at Elementary School Al Aulad Al Jannah: An Educational and Da'wah Approach , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): June
- Andi Najamuddin, Mansur Mansur, Fatmawati Fatmawati, The Implementation of Moral Values in Islamic Learning: Overview The Teachings of the Khalwatiyah Samman Order , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): September
- Mansur Mansur, Baso Syafaruddin, Yusuf Yusuf, The Relationship Between Principal Leadership and Work Motivation Teachers Based on Education and Da'wah , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): June
- Andi Najamuddin, Indo Santalia, Fajrin Fajrin, The Role of Supervision in Enhancing the Quality of Islamic Religious Education at Middle School Students , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): March
- Baso Syafaruddin, Mansur Mansur, Suriana Suriana, Development of Principal Strategy Model in Mitigating Student Violence in Elementary Schools , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): March
- Ummul Khaer, Mansur Mansur, Baso Syafaruddin, Holistic Pedagogical Strategies: Combating Bullying in Islamic Secondary Schools Through Religious Education , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): September
- Andi Najamuddin, Mansur Mansur, Fatmawati Fatmawati, Baso Syafaruddin, Adaptive-Psychological Learning Framework: Redefining Human Nature and Methodology in the Digital Era , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): September
Similar Articles
- Jesika Indah Sari Purba, Desta Riani Br Perangin-angin, Santa Hoky Br Sembiring, Marnita Sihotang, Desveromika Zalukhu, Rosmaida Sinaga, Transformation of the Education Curriculum in Indonesia during the Dutch East Indies Rule: A Historical and Conceptual Review , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): June
- Andi Utari Samsir, Ahmad Muktamar, Muhaemin Muchlis, Fitriani Fitriani, Reski Amaliah, Hasdi Anugrah, Muh. Akmal Mubaraq, Lailatil Qadriani, Aulia Novita Handayani, Islamic Education and Local Governance: A Collaborative Framework for Combating Child Marriage , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): September
- Muhyiddin Tahir, Muhsyanur Muhsyanur, Muhammad Tang, The Role of the Madrasah Committee in Achieving Islamic Education Goals at Madrasah Tsanawiyah As’adiyah , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): December
- Samsuddin Samsuddin, The Urgency of Islamic Legal Education: Shaping the Character of Individuals with Ethics and Justice , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): December
- Baso Syafaruddin, Muhsyanur Muhsyanur, Jumhuriani Jumhuriani, The Urgency of Islamic Religious Education in Instilling the Practice of Salat Among at Elementary Students: Education and Da’wah Perspective , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): June
- Umrati Umrati, Muhsyanur Muhsyanur, Ardianto Ardianto, Hardi Yanti Hardi Yanti, Response of Islamic Education Students at As'adiyah Islamic University Towards the Use of Digital Technology in The Learning Process , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): December
- Vina Rimarsia Tetiwar, Fransheine Rumtutuly, Stelie Dorce Ratumanan, Student Teams Achievement Division Learning Model: Learning Outcomes of Pancasila Education at Primary School , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): June
- Fatmawati Fatmawati, Multicultural Education In The Concept Of The Philosophy Of Islamic Education , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): June
- Fitrah Fauziah, Muhaemin Muhaemin, Fatmaridah Sabani, Culturally Adaptive Religious Leadership and Islamic Education Development in Muslim Minority Communities from Eastern Indonesia , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): September
- Siti Wakhidatul Jannah, Deden Makbuloh, M. Indra Saputra, Focus-Explore-Reflect-Apply (FERA) Learning Model: Aqidah Akhlaq Learning Outcomes at Islamic Lower Secondary School , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): September
<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >>
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.


















