The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) has brought significant transformations to the educational landscape, including English language learning at the tertiary level. This study aims to explore the challenges and opportunities of using AI technology in the learning process for students of the English Language Education program at As'adiyah Islamic University, Sengkang. The main issue raised is the gap between easy access to AI tools (such as ChatGPT, QuillBot, or Grammarly) and the risk of reducing critical thinking skills and originality in students' work. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were collected through observations and in-depth interviews with English Language Education students at As'adiyah Islamic University, Sengkang, to understand their perceptions and experiences in integrating AI into academic assignments. The results show that AI offers significant opportunities to improve learning efficiency, such as instant grammar correction and the provision of varied learning resources. However, the main challenges faced are over-reliance on technology that has the potential to erode independent writing skills and ethical challenges related to academic integrity. This research is meant to help study program managers and teachers assess how to create flexible English learning strategies, using AI as a helpful tool while still focusing on building real language skills.
Downloads
- Adeoye, M. A., Prastikawati, E. F., & Widyaningrum, L. (2024). Discourse Analysis: Language Issues in Indigenous Language Learning in Indonesia. Educalingua, 2(2), 81-92. https://doi.org/10.26877/educalingua.v2i2.1114
- Alm, A. (2024). Exploring autonomy in the AI wilderness: Learner challenges and choices. Education sciences, 14(12), 1369. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci14121369
- Andayani, E. S. (2022). The importance of learning and knowing English in higher education in Indonesia. Research and Development Journal Of Education, 8(1), 372-379. http://dx.doi.org/10.30998/rdje.v8i1.13315
- Asad, M. M., Erum, D., Churi, P., & Guerrero, A. J. M. (2023). Effect of technostress on Psychological well-being of post-graduate students: A perspective and correlational study of Higher Education Management. International Journal of Information Management Data Insights, 3(1), 100149. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jjimei.2022.100149
- Bolton, K., Hill, C., Bacon‐Shone, J., & Peyronnin, K. (2023). EMI (English‐medium instruction) in Indonesian higher education. World Englishes, 42(3), 424-446. https://doi.org/10.1111/weng.12622
- Cardon, P., Fleischmann, C., Aritz, J., Logemann, M., & Heidewald, J. (2023). The challenges and opportunities of AI-assisted writing: Developing AI literacy for the AI age. Business and Professional Communication Quarterly, 86(3), 257-295. https://doi.org/10.1177/23294906231176517
- David, H. (2022). Digital immigrants, digital natives and digital learners: Where are we now?. Journal for the Education of Gifted Young Scientists, 10(2), 159-172. https://doi.org/10.17478/jegys.1090172
- Ghafar, Z. N., Salh, H. F., Abdulrahim, M. A., Farxha, S. S., Arf, S. F., & Rahim, R. I. (2023). The role of artificial intelligence technology on English language learning: A literature review. Canadian Journal of Language and Literature Studies, 3(2), 17-31. https://doi.org/10.53103/cjlls.v3i2.87
- Gottardello, D., & Karabag, S. F. (2022). Ideal and actual roles of university professors in academic integrity management: a comparative study. Studies in Higher Education, 47(3), 526-544. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2020.1767051
- Hermann, I. (2023). Artificial intelligence in fiction: between narratives and metaphors. AI & society, 38(1), 319-329. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00146-021-01299-6
- Jia, F., Sun, D., Ma, Q., & Looi, C. K. (2022). Developing an AI-based learning system for L2 learners’ authentic and ubiquitous learning in English language. Sustainability, 14(23), 15527. https://doi.org/10.3390/su142315527
- Kristiawan, D., Bashar, K., & Pradana, D. A. (2024). Artificial intelligence in English language learning: A systematic review of AI tools, applications, and pedagogical outcomes. The Art of Teaching English as a Foreign Language (TATEFL), 5(2), 207-218. https://doi.org/10.36663/tatefl.v5i2.912
- Kuddus, K. (2022). Artificial intelligence in language learning: Practices and prospects. Advanced analytics and deep learning models, 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119792437.ch1
- Kulaksız, G. C. (2024). Artificial intelligence-based language modelling: The effect of ChatGPT application on writing skills in the context of teaching English as a foreign language.
- Liang, X., Haiping, L., Liu, J., & Lin, L. (2021). Reform of English interactive teaching mode based on cloud computing artificial intelligence–a practice analysis. Journal of intelligent & fuzzy systems, 40(2), 3617-3629. https://doi.org/10.3233/JIFS-189397
- Mahendra, M. W., Nurkamilah, N., & Sari, C. P. (2023). Artificial-intelligence powered app as learning aid in improving learning autonomy: Students’ perspective. JEES (Journal of English Educators Society), 8(1). https://jees.umsida.ac.id/index.php/jees/article/view/1699
- Musa Giuliano, R. (2020). Echoes of myth and magic in the language of artificial intelligence. AI & society, 35(4), 1009-1024. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00146-020-00966-4
- Orgianus, Y., Oemar, H., Praseytaningsih, E., & Amalia, H. K. (2024). Islamic Values in Lecturer Competency Development: A Systematic Literature Review of Trends, Frameworks, and Impacts in Islamic Higher Education. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 13(1), 69-83. https://doi.org/10.14421/jpi.2024.131.69-83
- Perkins, M., & Roe, J. (2024). Decoding academic integrity policies: A corpus linguistics investigation of AI and other technological threats. Higher Education Policy, 37(3), 633-653. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41307-023-00323-2
- Rajak, L., Chauhan, S., & Bara, S. (2024). Transforming English pedagogy with Artificial Intelligence: Enroute to enhanced language learning. In Artificial intelligence: A multidisciplinary approach towards teaching and learning (pp. 216-241). Bentham Science Publishers. https://doi.org/10.2174/97898153051801240101
- Reid, L., Button, D., & Brommeyer, M. (2023). Challenging the myth of the digital native: A narrative review. Nursing Reports, 13(2), 573-600. https://doi.org/10.3390/nursrep13020052
- Rigopouli, K., Kotsifakos, D., & Psaromiligkos, Y. (2025). Vygotsky’s creativity options and ideas in 21st-century technology-enhanced learning design. Education Sciences, 15(2), 257. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci15020257
- Saleem, F., Chikhaoui, E., & Malik, M. I. (2024). Technostress in students and quality of online learning: role of instructor and university support. Frontiers in Education (Vol. 9, p. 1309642). Frontiers Media SA. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2024.1309642
- Shahini, A. (2025). Constructivism in Language Learning. Language Learning Theories: A Student’s Guide (pp. 41-63). Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-92210-7_4
- Song, C., & Song, Y. (2023). Enhancing academic writing skills and motivation: assessing the efficacy of ChatGPT in AI-assisted language learning for EFL students. Frontiers in psychology, 14, 1260843. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1260843
- Stefan, I., Barkoczi, N., Todorov, T., Peev, I., Pop, L., Marian, C., ... & Morales, L. (2023). Technology and Education as Drivers of the Fourth Industrial Revolution Through the Lens of the New Science of Learning. In International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction (pp. 133-148). Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-34411-4_11
- Stolpe, K., & Hallström, J. (2024). Artificial intelligence literacy for technology education. Computers and Education Open, 6, 100159. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeo.2024.100159
- Susanto, D. A., Meisuri, M., Umar, U., Panjaitan, M. M. J., Arianto, T., Mora, H., ... & Wirentake, W. (2025). AI In The English Classroom: Leveraging Deep Learning For Language Education. CV. Gita Lentera.
- Tang, Y. (2025). Cultivating university data culture in the age of artificial intelligence: a conceptual framework and critical reflections. Information Research an international electronic journal, 30(iConf), 500-507. https://doi.org/10.47989/ir30iConf47293
- Ullah, A., Gul, F., & Khattak, Q. H. (2025). Artificial Intelligence as an Enabler of Spoken English Acquisition-perceptions and performance of students of Kohat University of science and Technology. ASSAJ, 4(01), 1548-1559. https://assajournal.com/index.php/36/article/view/647
- Zhai, C., Wibowo, S., & Li, L. D. (2024). The effects of over-reliance on AI dialogue systems on students' cognitive abilities: a systematic review. Smart Learning Environments, 11(1), 28. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40561-024-00316-7
- Zhang, L., & Xu, J. (2025). The paradox of self-efficacy and technological dependence: Unraveling generative AI's impact on university students' task completion. The Internet and Higher Education, 65, 100978. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iheduc.2024.100978
Copyright (c) 2025 Hamzah Alias

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Hamzah Alias, Hasan Basri, Saprin Saprin, Yuspiani Yuspiani, Methods in Learning: An Introduction and Conceptual Review , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): September
- Hamzah Alias, Sitti Mania, Muhammad Nur Akbar Rasyid, Evaluation of the Implementation of Religious Moderation with the CIPP Model: Moderate Character of High School Students , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): September
Similar Articles
- Ridho Khairullah, Arum Fatayan, Moh Suryadi Syarif, Abd. Rahman A Ghani, Standards for Facilities and Infrastructure in Building Quality Education in Senior High Schools , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): September
- Erna Kusumawati, The Principal's Visionary Leadership Transforms Quality: Good Example and Habits , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): March
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.


















