Lumapuy, Oktovianus, Titus Gaite, and Ode Abdurrachman. 2026. “The Role of Civic and Pancasila Education Teachers in Enhancing Student Learning Motivation at Primary School”. ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review 5 (2):1215-30. https://doi.org/10.51574/ijrer.v5i2.4528.