Model Pengukuran Kompetensi Profesional untuk Guru Musik
https://doi.org/10.51574/jrip.v4i3.2261
Keywords:
Kompetensi Profesional, Guru Musik, PengukuranAbstract
Abstrak Penelitian ini berfokus pada standar kompetensi profesional khususnya guru music pada sekolah menengah dalam pendidikan seni. Standar profesional guru musik selama ini masih menjadi permasalahan dalam pembelajaran pendidikan seni. Penelitian ini mengonseptualisasikan tiga proses integrasi dalam analogi kompetensi profesional, pembelajaran musik dan guru musik; mendefinisikan dan menghubungkan berbagai teori dengan perspektif penelitian; kemudian mengembangkan dan memvalidasi faktor-faktor yang dibentuk untuk standar profesionalisme guru musik. Teknik Sampling menggunakan purposive sampling yang melibatkan 180 guru musik dari 100 sekolah menengah. Hasil analisis faktor eksploratory menunjukkan jumlah faktor yang mengubah standar kompetensi guru musik dari delapan menjadi empat, yaitu kriteria penilaian, kriteria kinerja, penguasaan kurikulum, dan evaluasi dengan nilai KMO sebesar 0,732. Hasil analisis faktor confirmatory menunjukkan nilai probabilitas sebesar 0.13, RMSEA 0.06, CMIN/DF 1.64, GFI 0.93, dan AGFI 0.92. Dari hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa model atau faktor yang terstruktur tersebut cocok untuk menggambarkan standar kompetensi profesional guru musik pendidikan seni rupa.
Downloads
References
Adawiah, L. R., Harahap, S., & Savitri, D. (2023). Membentuk Nilai Karakter: Berkreasi dengan Musik dan Gerakan untuk Meningkatkan Motorik Halus pada Anak Prasekolah. Refleksi: Jurnal Penelitian Tindakan, 1(1), 48–55. https://doi.org/10.37985/refleksi.v1i1.155
Ahmadi, M. Z., Haris, H., & Akbal, M. (2020). Implementasi Program Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter Di Sekolah. Phinisi Integration Review, 3(2), 305. https://doi.org/10.26858/pir.v3i2.14971
Al-Ajeely, S. A., Abedrabbu Alkhawaldeh, M., Ahmad, M., & Khasawneh, S. (2023). Developing Curricula Standards in General Education in the Light of International Standards. Migration Letters, 24(S3), 1090–1104.
Al-faruq, Z. (2023). Peran Penggunaan Desain Evaluasi Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Pembelajaran. Ilma Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 1(2), 158–171. https://doi.org/10.58569/ilma.v1i2.587
Antariksa, W. F., Fattah, A., & Utami, M. A. P. (2022). Evaluasi Program Pendidikan Pesantren Mahasiswa Model Cipp (Context, Input, Process, Product). Evaluasi: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 6(1), 75. https://doi.org/10.32478/evaluasi.v6i1.848
Arlisyah, M., Utami, P., Syamsuddin, S., Negeri, I., Malik, M., Malang, I., Islam, A., Curup, N., Info, A., & Art, M. (2022). AN IMPLEMENTATION TO DETERMINE THE KKM OF MUSIC. 1(4), 541–549.
Asmus, E. P. (2021). Visions of Research in Music Education Qualitative Paradigms In Music Education Research. The Quarterly Jurnal of Music Teaching and Learning, 16(5), 1–29.
Bautista, A., Stanley, A. M., & Candusso, F. (2021a). Policy strategies to remedy isolation of specialist arts and music teachers. Arts Education Policy Review, 122(1), 42–53. https://doi.org/10.1080/10632913.2020.1746713
Bautista, A., Stanley, A. M., & Candusso, F. (2021b). Policy strategies to remedy isolation of specialist arts and music teachers. Arts Education Policy Review, 122(1), 42–53. https://doi.org/10.1080/10632913.2020.1746713
Biasutti, M., Antonini Philippe, R., & Schiavio, A. (2021a). Assessing teachers’ perspectives on giving music lessons remotely during the COVID-19 lockdown period. Musicae Scientiae. https://doi.org/10.1177/1029864921996033
Biasutti, M., Antonini Philippe, R., & Schiavio, A. (2021b). Assessing teachers’ perspectives on giving music lessons remotely during the COVID-19 lockdown period. Musicae Scientiae. https://doi.org/10.1177/1029864921996033
Bolden, B., DeLuca, C., Kukkonen, T., Roy, S., & Wearing, J. (2020). Assessment of Creativity in K‐12 Education: A Scoping Review. Review of Education, 8(2), 343–376. https://doi.org/10.1002/rev3.3188
Bonneville-Roussy, A., Hruska, E., & Trower, H. (2020a). Teaching Music to Support Students: How Autonomy-Supportive Music Teachers Increase Students’ Well-Being. Journal of Research in Music Education, 68(1), 97–119. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022429419897611
Bonneville-Roussy, A., Hruska, E., & Trower, H. (2020b). Teaching Music to Support Students: How Autonomy-Supportive Music Teachers Increase Students’ Well-Being. Journal of Research in Music Education, 68(1), 97–119. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022429419897611
Bresler, L. (1994). What formative research can do for education: A tool for informed change. The Quarterly Journal of Music Teaching and Learning, 3(3), 11–24.
Buchari, A. (2018). Peran Guru Dalam Pengelolaan Pembelajaran. Jurnal Ilmiah Iqra’, 12(2), 106. https://doi.org/10.30984/jii.v12i2.897
Concina, E. (2023). Effective Music Teachers and Effective Music Teaching Today: A Systematic Review. Education Sciences, 13(2). https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13020107
Epria, I., Putra, D., Ananda, A., & Gistituati, N. (2023). Perbandingan Kurikulum Pendidikan Indonesia dan Finlandia. 06(01), 7436–7448.
Fry, R., Funk, C., & Kennedy, B. (2021). STEM jobs see uneven progress in increasing gender, racial and ethnic diversity. Pew Research Center, 1–28.
García-Pérez, L., García-Garnica, M., & Olmedo-Moreno, E. M. (2021). Habilidades para un futuro laboral: cómo convertirse en profesional Éxito desde el entorno educativo. 11(1), 1–25.
Hasanah, A., Utami, I. H., & Kusainun, N. (2020). Pentingnya Kompetensi Leadership Pada Guru MI. Indonesian Journal Of Islamic Educational Management, 3(1), 10–20.
Herbert, I. P., Rothwell, A. T., Glover, J. L., & Lambert, S. A. (2020). Graduate employability, employment prospects and work-readiness in the changing field of professional work. International Journal of Management Education, 18(2), 0–31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijme.2020.100378
Hikmah, S. N. A. (2023). Pengembangan Profesionalisme Guru Dalam Pendidikan Komprehensif. Jurnal Pendidikan & Pengajaran (Jupe2), 1(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.54832/jupe2.v1i1.89
Himmetoglu, B., Aydug, D., & Bayrak, C. (2021). Education 4.0: Defining The Teacher, The Student, And The School Manager Aspects Of The Revolution. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, 21(July), 12–28. https://doi.org/10.17718/TOJDE.770896
Holmqvist, M., & Lelinge, B. (2021). Teachers’ collaborative professional development for inclusive education. European Journal of Special Needs Education, 36(5), 819–833. https://doi.org/10.1080/08856257.2020.1842974
Hudha, S. A., & Mardapi, D. (2018). Developing an instrument for measuring the spiritual attitude of high school students. Research and Evaluation in Education, 4(1), 35–44. https://doi.org/10.21831/reid.v4i1.20304
Irwansyah, R., Izzati, M., Kuala Regency, B., & Kalimantan Province, S. (2021). Implementing Quizizz as Game Based Learning and Assessment in the English Classroom. TEFLA Journal (Teaching English as Foreign Language and Applied Linguistic Journal), 3(1), 13–18.
Julia. (2013a). Strategi Membangun Kompetensi Profesional Guru Seni Musik SD. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.1.1874.0241
Julia. (2013b). Strategi Membangun Kompetensi Profesional Guru Seni Musik SD. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.1.1874.0241
Lalamentik, F. R., Kaunang, M., & Latuni, G. (2023). Analisis Strategi Dan Inovasi Pembelajaran Seni Musik. Kompetensi, 3(11), 2714–2722.
Leahy, K. S., & Smith, T. D. (2021). The self-directed learning of adult music students: A comparison of teacher approaches and student needs. International Journal of Music Education, 39(3), 289–300. https://doi.org/10.1177/0255761421991596
Lee, H., Chung, H. Q., Zhang, Y., Abedi, J., & Warschauer, M. (2020a). The Effectiveness and Features of Formative Assessment in US K-12 Education: A Systematic Review. Applied Measurement in Education, 33(2), 124–140. https://doi.org/10.1080/08957347.2020.1732383
Lee, H., Chung, H. Q., Zhang, Y., Abedi, J., & Warschauer, M. (2020b). The Effectiveness and Features of Formative Assessment in US K-12 Education: A Systematic Review. Applied Measurement in Education, 33(2), 124–140. https://doi.org/10.1080/08957347.2020.1732383
Lewis, M., Weight, E., & Hendricks, K. (2022). Teaching methods that foster self-efficacy belief: Perceptions of collegiate musicians from the United States. Psychology of Music, 50(3), 878–894. https://doi.org/10.1177/03057356211026744
Lobova, O., Ustymenko-Kosorich, O., Zavialova, O., & Stakhevуch, O. (2020). Professional Performance and Methodological Training of Future Musical Art Teachers: A Theoretical Approach. Journal of History Culture and Art Research, 9(4), 37. https://doi.org/10.7596/taksad.v9i4.2822
Mardapi, D. (2012). Pengukuran, Penilaian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan. Nuha Medika.
Maulana, R. (2024). Upaya Peningkatan Kompetensi Profesionalisme Pendidik Dalam Kurikulum Merdeka. Jurnal Pendidikan Multidisipliner, 7(2), 66.
Mozgalova, N. G., Baranovska, I. G., Hlazunova, I. K., Mikhalishen, A. V., & Kazmirchuk, N. S. (2021). Methodological foundations of soft skills of musical art teachers in pedagogical institutions of higher education. Linguistics and Culture Review, 5(S2), 317–327. https://doi.org/10.21744/lingcure.v5ns2.1355
Mukarromah, A., & Andriana, M. (2022). Peranan Guru dalam Mengembangkan Media Pembelajaran. Journal of Science and Education Research, 1(1), 43–50. https://doi.org/10.62759/jser.v1i1.7
Nairobi, P. (2016a). Music in the Classroom : a Case of Selected Secondary Schools. 1(1), 11–22.
Nairobi, P. (2016b). Music in the Classroom : a Case of Selected Secondary Schools. 1(1), 11–22.
Nurtanto, M., Kholifah, N., Masek, A., Sudira, P., & Samsudin, A. (2021). Crucial problems in arranged the lesson plan of vocational teacher. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education, 10(1), 345–354. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v10i1.20604
Öztürk, Ö., & Öztürk, G. (2020). Music Teacher Burnout: A Discussion in terms of Professional Status and the Value of School Music Education. International Journal of Progressive Education, 16(5), 370–389. https://doi.org/10.29329/ijpe.2020.277.23
Permata, A. (2023). Method, evaluation, and education at a VDM music course institution. AMCA Journal of Education and Behavioral Change, 3(1), 32–38. https://doi.org/10.51773/ajeb.v3i1.210
Poulter, V., & Cook, T. (2022a). Teaching music in the early years in schools in challenging circumstances: developing student teacher competence and confidence through cycles of enactment. Educational Action Research, 30(2), 192–208. https://doi.org/10.1080/09650792.2020.1765185
Poulter, V., & Cook, T. (2022b). Teaching music in the early years in schools in challenging circumstances: developing student teacher competence and confidence through cycles of enactment. Educational Action Research, 30(2), 192–208. https://doi.org/10.1080/09650792.2020.1765185
Ritonga, T. N. (2021). Pengalaman dan Kompetensi Profesional Guru terhadap Kinerja Guru. Al-Liqo: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 6(2), 195–216. https://doi.org/10.46963/alliqo.v6i2.463
Riyadi, L., & Budiman, N. (2023a). Capaian Pembelajaran Seni Musik Pada Kurikulum Merdeka Sebagai Wujud Merdeka Belajar. Musikolastika: Jurnal Pertunjukan Dan Pendidikan Musik, 5(1), 40–50. https://doi.org/10.24036/musikolastika.v5i1.104
Riyadi, L., & Budiman, N. (2023b). Capaian Pembelajaran Seni Musik Pada Kurikulum Merdeka Sebagai Wujud Merdeka Belajar. Musikolastika: Jurnal Pertunjukan Dan Pendidikan Musik, 5(1), 40–50. https://doi.org/10.24036/musikolastika.v5i1.104
Rizkita, K., & Supriyanto, A. (2020). Komparasi kepemimpinan pendidikan di Indonesia dan Malaysia dalam upaya peningkatan mutu pendidikan. Jurnal Akuntabilitas Manajemen Pendidikan, 8(2), 155–164. https://doi.org/10.21831/jamp.v8i2.32362
Santiago, P., Roseveare, D., Amelsvoort, G. Van, Manzi, J., & Matthews, P. (2009). Teacher Evaluation in Portugal. Oecd, July, 89.
Saputra, D. N. (2020). New Curriculum: The Concept of Freedom Learning In Music Learning in Department of Music Education. 20–26. https://doi.org/10.31098/ictase.v1i1.15
Schiavio, A., & Kimmel, M. (2021). The Ecological Dynamics of Musical Creativity and Skill Acquisition. Meaningful Relations, 121–158. https://doi.org/10.5771/9783896659934-121
Schueler, B. E., Asher, C. A., Larned, K. E., Mehrotra, S., & Pollard, C. (2022). Improving Low-Performing Schools: A Meta-Analysis of Impact Evaluation Studies. 59(5), 975–1010. https://doi.org/10.3102/00028312211060855
Shockley, E. T., & Krakaur, L. (2021). Arts at the core: Considerations of cultural competence for secondary pre-service teachers in the age of Common Core and the Every Student Succeeds Act. Pedagogies, 16(1), 19–43. https://doi.org/10.1080/1554480X.2020.1738936
Sungurtekin, S. (2021). Classroom and music teachers’ perceptions about the development of imagination and creativity in primary music education. Journal of Pedagogical Research, 5(3), 164–186. https://doi.org/10.33902/JPR.2021371364
Suprihatiningrum, J. (2014). Guru Profesional. Ar-ruzz Media.
Syamsuddin, S. (2023). Implementasi Classic Test dan Item Respon Theory Pada Penilaian Tes Pembelajaran Matematika. EDUSCOPE: Jurnal Pendidikan, Pembelajaran, Dan Teknologi, 08(02), 28–43.
Syamsuddin, S., Arlisyah, M., Utami, P., Islam, U., Maulana, N., Curup, I. N., & Malang, M. I. (2023). Perspektif guru pada dimensi pengukuran dan penilaian dalam pembelajaran matematika. 12(1), 1–13.
Syamsuddin, S., & Istiyono, E. (2018). The effectiveness of mathematics learning through contextual teaching and learning approach in Junior High School. AIP Conference Proceedings, 2014(September 2018). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5054489
Syamsuddin, S., & Utami, M. A. P. (2021). Efektivitas Pembelajaran Matematika melalui Pendekatan Contextual Teaching and Learning. Jurnal Riset Dan Inovasi Pembelajaran, 1(1), 32–40. https://doi.org/10.51574/JRIP.V1I1.14)
Torras Vila, B. (2021). Music as a tool for foreign language learning in Early Childhood Education and Primary Education. Proposing innovative CLIL Music teaching approaches. CLIL. Journal of Innovation and Research in Plurilingual and Pluricultural Education, 4(1), 35. https://doi.org/10.5565/rev/clil.60
Trinter, C. P., & Hughes, H. E. (2021). Teachers as Curriculum Designers: Inviting Teachers into the Productive Struggle. RMLE Online, 44(3), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1080/19404476.2021.1878417
Utami, M. A. P. (2023). Development of a Digital-Based Attitude Assessment Model in. Edukasi, 17(1), 10–19.
Utomo, Y. K. (2021). Revitalisasi Pendidikan Musik Gerejawi Menghadapi Tantangan Dunia Di Kalangan Genarasi Millenial Dalam Lingkup Gereja Bethel Tabernakel Semarang. Shift Key : Jurnal Teologi Dan Pelayanan, 11(1), 43–54. https://doi.org/10.37465/shiftkey.v11i1.137
Váradi, J. (2022). A Review of the Literature on the Relationship of Music Education to the Development of Socio-Emotional Learning. SAGE Open, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440211068501
Wang, L., & Yoon, K. J. (2022a). Knowledge Distillation and Student-Teacher Learning for Visual Intelligence: A Review and New Outlooks. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 44(6), 3048–3068. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPAMI.2021.3055564
Wang, L., & Yoon, K. J. (2022b). Knowledge Distillation and Student-Teacher Learning for Visual Intelligence: A Review and New Outlooks. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 44(6), 3048–3068. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPAMI.2021.3055564
West, J. J., Stanley, A. M., Bowers, J. P., & Isbell, D. S. (2021). Attrition, (De)motivation, and “Effective” Music Teacher Professional Development: An Instrumental Case Study. Bulletin of the Council for Research in Music Education, 229, 7–28. https://doi.org/10.5406/BULCOURESMUSEDU.229.0007
Wulandari, H., & Nurhaliza, I. (2023). Mengembangkan Potensi Guru Yang Profesional Dalam Proses Belajar Mengajar. Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang, 9(2), 2487–2509. https://doi.org/10.36989/didaktik.v9i2.990
Yang, L. (2020). Comprehensive Evaluation of Music Course Teaching Level Based on Improved Multi-attribute Fuzzy Evaluation Model. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, 15(19), 107–121. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v15i19.17411
Yusutria. (2017). Profesionalisme Guru dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia. Curricula: Journal of Teaching and Learning, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.34005/tahdzib.v4i2.1569

Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Mutiara Arlisyah Putri Utami, Syaiful Syamsuddin

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.